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New Academic Word List

New Academic Word List 376-400

By Will SalisburyUpdated

These are words 376 to 400 of the top 400 words of the New Academic Word List: words that appear again and again in university texts and in the Academic IELTS Reading and Writing tasks. For each word, read the example, try to guess the meaning, then reveal it and mark honestly how you did. Then say the word aloud, record yourself and compare it with the model voice. When you have finished, try the gap quiz and save your results.

The New Academic Word List was compiled by Charles Browne, Brent Culligan and Joseph Phillips (2013) from academic texts, and its words are ranked by the authors. We teach the top 400 in rank order. How the list was made

Nothing here is marked by a computer. You decide how well you knew each word and how it sounded. Your recordings stay in your browser: they are not uploaded and they are lost when you close the page. Your place and your answers are kept in this browser; sign in (free) at the end to keep them on every device.

The words

376
replicate
verb
Other scientists tried to replicate the study.
collocations replicate results · replicate a study · replicate the experiment
377
mechanical
adjective
A mechanical engineer designs engines.
collocations mechanical engineer · mechanical failure · mechanical device
378
disability
noun
The building has ramps for people with a disability.
collocations people with a disability · physical disability · learning disability
379
cattle
noun
Farmers keep cattle for milk and meat.
collocations herd of cattle · beef cattle · dairy cattle
380
purely
adverb
He did it purely for money.
collocations purely for · purely because · purely by chance
381
contradiction
noun
There is a contradiction in her story.
collocations a contradiction in terms · a contradiction between · a clear contradiction
382
scatter
verb
Strong wind scatters the seeds.
collocations scatter seeds · scattered across · scatter widely
383
problematic
adjective
The plan is problematic.
collocations problematic issue · highly problematic · a problematic area
384
spontaneous
adjective
It was a spontaneous decision to travel.
collocations a spontaneous decision · spontaneous laughter · spontaneous reaction
385
linguistics
noun
She studies linguistics at university.
collocations applied linguistics · study linguistics · corpus linguistics
386
hormone
noun
Insulin is a hormone.
collocations growth hormone · stress hormone · hormone level
387
primitive
adjective
Early humans used primitive tools.
collocations primitive tools · primitive life · primitive form
388
ethics
noun
Medical ethics forbid sharing patient secrets.
collocations medical ethics · business ethics · code of ethics
389
accumulation
noun
The accumulation of dust made her sneeze.
collocations the accumulation of · gradual accumulation · accumulation of wealth
390
static
adjective
The graph remained static.
collocations remain static · static electricity · a static position
391
consent
verb
Parents must consent to the trip.
collocations consent to · consent to treatment · refuse to consent
392
substrate
noun
Algae grow on a rocky substrate.
collocations a rocky substrate · enzyme substrate · a suitable substrate
393
straightforward
adjective
The test was straightforward.
collocations a straightforward answer · straightforward process · fairly straightforward
394
discrimination
noun
Laws forbid discrimination.
collocations racial discrimination · discrimination against · age discrimination
395
separately
adverb
The students worked separately.
collocations work separately · considered separately · sold separately
396
randomise
verb
Researchers randomise the order of questions.
collocations randomise the order · randomise participants · randomise samples
397
sensory
adjective
Babies learn through sensory experience.
collocations sensory experience · sensory organs · sensory input
398
confine
verb
The rules confine visitors to the ground floor.
collocations confine to · confined to · confine yourself to
399
peripheral
adjective
Peripheral vision lets you see to the side.
collocations peripheral vision · peripheral issue · peripheral areas
400
mineral
noun
Iron is a mineral the body needs.
collocations mineral water · essential minerals · mineral resources

Gap quiz

Each sentence has one gap. Drag a word into the gap, or tap a word and then tap the gap. The words are the ones you have just practised, and some of them have changed shape (for example, is or made).

  1. Other scientists tried to the experiment and got the same results.
  2. A engineer designs engines and machines for factories and cars.
  3. The building has ramps for people with a who use a wheelchair.
  4. Farmers keep , such as cows, for milk and meat.
  5. He did it for money and for no other reason at all.
  6. There is a between what she said and what she did, so one of them is wrong.
  7. Strong wind will the seeds across the field.
  8. The plan is because it will cost far too much money.
  9. A speech is not planned in advance, because the words come at the moment.
  10. is the scientific study of language and how it works.
  11. Insulin is a that controls the amount of sugar in the blood.
  12. Early humans used tools made of stone and bone.
  13. Medical forbid doctors from sharing the secrets of their patients.
  14. The slow of dust on the high shelves made her sneeze.
  15. The line on the graph stays at the same level, so nothing is changing.
  16. Doctors must ask patients to before any operation takes place.
  17. Algae grow on a rocky , which is the surface they attach to.
  18. The test was and easy, with no tricks or hard questions.
  19. Laws forbid against people because of their age, race or sex.
  20. The students worked , each one on a task alone.
  21. Researchers the order of the questions, so that the order is decided by chance alone.
  22. Taste, smell and touch are experiences that tell us about the world.
  23. The rules visitors to the ground floor, so they cannot enter other rooms.
  24. The areas at the edge of the city are less crowded than the central streets.
  25. Iron is a that the body needs in small amounts to stay healthy.

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Word list: New Academic Word List 1.2 by Charles Browne, Brent Culligan and Joseph Phillips (2013), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. The list gives the words and their order; the meanings, examples and exercises on this page are our own.

← Words 351-375All groups