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New Academic Word List

New Academic Word List 251-275

By Will SalisburyUpdated

These are words 251 to 275 of the top 400 words of the New Academic Word List: words that appear again and again in university texts and in the Academic IELTS Reading and Writing tasks. For each word, read the example, try to guess the meaning, then reveal it and mark honestly how you did. Then say the word aloud, record yourself and compare it with the model voice. When you have finished, try the gap quiz and save your results.

The New Academic Word List was compiled by Charles Browne, Brent Culligan and Joseph Phillips (2013) from academic texts, and its words are ranked by the authors. We teach the top 400 in rank order. How the list was made

Nothing here is marked by a computer. You decide how well you knew each word and how it sounded. Your recordings stay in your browser: they are not uploaded and they are lost when you close the page. Your place and your answers are kept in this browser; sign in (free) at the end to keep them on every device.

The words

251
conditional
adjective
The offer is conditional on passing the exam.
collocations conditional offer · conditional on · conditional sentence
252
contrary
adjective
The results were contrary to what we expected.
collocations contrary to · contrary evidence · contrary opinion
253
discrete
adjective
The data fall into discrete groups.
collocations discrete categories · discrete units · discrete data
254
classroom
noun
The classroom was silent during the test.
collocations in the classroom · classroom activities · classroom teacher
255
morphological
adjective
The sentence has a morphological error.
collocations morphological change · morphological analysis · a morphological feature
256
lateral
adjective
A lateral move keeps the same status.
collocations lateral thinking · lateral movement · a lateral move
257
injection
noun
The nurse gave him an injection.
collocations have an injection · a cash injection · injection of
258
effectiveness
noun
Researchers tested the effectiveness of the drug.
collocations the effectiveness of · cost effectiveness · test effectiveness
259
insect
noun
A bee is an insect.
collocations a flying insect · insect bite · insect species
260
logical
adjective
Her argument is logical.
collocations logical conclusion · a logical order · logical reasoning
261
calculus
noun
Newton helped to invent calculus.
collocations differential calculus · study calculus · integral calculus
262
usage
noun
Water usage rises in summer.
collocations energy usage · word usage · usage of
263
longitudinal
adjective
A longitudinal study follows people for years.
collocations longitudinal study · longitudinal data · longitudinal research
264
neutral
adjective
The judge must stay neutral.
collocations stay neutral · a neutral position · politically neutral
265
marginal
adjective
There was a marginal improvement.
collocations marginal improvement · marginal difference · marginal gain
266
client
noun
The lawyer met her client.
collocations a client of · meet a client · client base
267
characterisation
noun
The novel is praised for its characterisation.
collocations strong characterisation · the characterisation of · poor characterisation
268
ethical
adjective
It is not ethical to test medicine without consent.
collocations ethical issue · ethical standards · ethical behaviour
269
superior
adjective
This model is superior to the old one.
collocations superior to · superior quality · a superior officer
270
approximate
adjective
The approximate cost is fifty pounds.
collocations approximate cost · an approximate figure · approximate time
271
composer
noun
Mozart was a famous composer.
collocations a famous composer · classical composer · film composer
272
singular
adjective
Child is singular and children is plural.
collocations singular noun · singular form · singular and plural
273
converge
verb
The two roads converge at the village.
collocations converge on · converge at · converge with
274
fetal
adjective
The doctor checked the fetal heartbeat.
collocations fetal development · fetal heartbeat · fetal growth
275
comprehension
noun
The test checks reading comprehension.
collocations reading comprehension · listening comprehension · beyond comprehension

Gap quiz

Each sentence has one gap. Drag a word into the gap, or tap a word and then tap the gap. The words are the ones you have just practised, and some of them have changed shape (for example, is or made).

  1. A offer depends on you passing the exam, so it is not yet certain.
  2. Her results were to what we expected, because they showed the opposite.
  3. The data fall into groups with clear gaps between them, not a continuous scale.
  4. The teacher asked everyone in the to sit down and open their books.
  5. A error is a mistake in the form of a word, such as writing gooses instead of geese.
  6. A move takes you sideways to a job at the same level, not up or down.
  7. The nurse gave him an in the arm to protect him from the disease.
  8. The of the new medicine was tested on two hundred patients in a hospital.
  9. A bee is an with six legs, two pairs of wings and a body in three parts.
  10. Her argument is : each step follows clearly from the one before.
  11. Newton helped to invent , a branch of maths that deals with rates of change.
  12. Water rises sharply in summer, when gardens need more to drink.
  13. A study follows the same group of people over many years to see how they change.
  14. The judge must stay and not take either side in the argument.
  15. There was only a improvement in the figures, which was really tiny.
  16. The lawyer met her to discuss the details of the court case.
  17. The novel is praised for its of the hero, who feels like a real person.
  18. It is not to test medicines on people without their permission.
  19. This model is to the old one in speed, quality and price.
  20. The cost is fifty pounds, but the exact amount is not yet known.
  21. Mozart was a famous who wrote symphonies and operas.
  22. The word child is and the word children is plural.
  23. The two roads at the village and become one wide main road.
  24. The doctor checked the heartbeat of the unborn baby during the scan.
  25. The reading test checks , which means whether you understand the text.

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Word list: New Academic Word List 1.2 by Charles Browne, Brent Culligan and Joseph Phillips (2013), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. The list gives the words and their order; the meanings, examples and exercises on this page are our own.

← Words 226-250All groupsWords 276-300 →